The Bichon Frise is a small companion dog breed known for its white, curly, and silky coat. Originating from the Canary Islands, this dog is valued for its cheerful nature, friendly character, and distinctive appearance, making it an excellent choice for families and apartment dwellers.
The Bichon Frise is a small, compact, and well-proportioned dog. Both males and females typically stand between 23 and 30 cm at the withers, with a weight ranging from 3 to 5 kg. It has a light yet sturdy bone structure, with a deep chest and straight, strong legs. Its head is rounded with a slightly domed skull and a short muzzle. The eyes are round, medium-sized, and black or brown, expressing a lively and friendly look. The ears are medium-sized, set high, and hang slightly against the sides of the head.
The coat of the Bichon Frise is one of its most notable features. It is long, dense, and curly, with a fluffy texture that forms tight curls. The coat is completely white and requires regular grooming to prevent tangles and keep it clean and healthy. Daily brushing is recommended to prevent knots and matting.
The Bichon Frise is known for its playful, affectionate, and sociable temperament. It is generally very attached to its family and enjoys interacting with people. This dog is also very curious, intelligent, and full of energy, making it an excellent companion for families and active individuals. While it is usually friendly with strangers, it may be slightly reserved at first. The Bichon Frise is easy to train due to its desire to please but can sometimes be a bit stubborn.
The Bichon Frise is generally a healthy breed, but it can be prone to certain health issues. Common health problems include skin allergies, dental issues, and eye problems such as excessive tearing. A balanced diet, regular veterinary check-ups, and proper grooming are essential for maintaining overall health. It is also important to monitor dental hygiene to prevent common dental issues in the breed.