The Small Swiss Hound is a versatile hunting dog from Switzerland, primarily used for hare hunting. It is valued for its excellent sense of smell, persistence, and ability to work in challenging terrain. There are four main varieties, each corresponding to a specific coat color: the Bernese Hound, the Jura Hound, the Lucerne Hound, and the Schwyz Hound.
The Small Swiss Hound is a medium-sized, elegant, and well-proportioned dog. It stands between 33 and 41 cm at the withers and weighs between 8 and 15 kg, depending on the individual. It has a fine head, a slightly elongated muzzle, and long, drooping ears typical of scent hounds. Its expression is gentle and attentive, reflecting its docile nature.
The coat of the Small Swiss Hound varies depending on the variety. It can be short, dense, and smooth, like in the Bernese and Schwyz Hounds, or slightly rougher in the Jura Hound. Coat colors also differ: white and black with tan markings for the Bernese, white with black and reddish patches for the Lucerne, and fawn with a black saddle for the Jura.
This dog stands between 33 and 41 cm at the withers. Males and females are similar in size, with an average weight ranging from 8 to 15 kg. Its compact and muscular build makes it an excellent hunting dog, capable of enduring long distances.
The Small Swiss Hound is known for its balanced, calm, and affectionate temperament. It is gentle with children and gets along well with other dogs. As a hunting dog, it shows great determination in the field and has an exceptional sense of smell. At home, it is rather calm and enjoys spending time with its family. Training should be firm but kind, as it can be slightly independent.
This breed is generally robust but can be prone to certain hereditary conditions such as hip dysplasia and ear infections due to its long ears. Regular ear cleaning and preventive veterinary care are essential to ensure its long-term health.