The Manchurian Wolf (Canis lupus chanco) is a rare subspecies of gray wolf native to the forested and steppe regions of East Asia. It plays a key role in maintaining the ecological balance of its habitat.
The Manchurian Wolf is slightly smaller than the typical gray wolf, with an average shoulder height of 50 to 70 cm and a weight ranging from 20 to 35 kg. Its thick coat, primarily light gray with yellowish and white highlights, provides protection against the extreme temperatures of its habitat. Its robust appearance is accentuated by short ears and a compact muzzle.
This subspecies is classified as follows:
The Manchurian Wolf is mainly found in mixed forests, grasslands, and mountainous regions of northeastern China, Manchuria, and the Korean Peninsula. These ecosystems provide an ideal combination of cover and prey.
This subspecies is often solitary or lives in small family groups. Although less social than other wolves, they maintain hierarchical structures within their group. Their diet is varied, including deer, wild boars, and small mammals.
The Manchurian Wolf is classified as "Near Threatened" due to habitat loss, poaching, and conflicts with local herders. Targeted conservation efforts are essential to ensure its survival.
