The Akbash is a shepherd dog breed originating from Turkey, known for its loyalty, protective instinct, and majestic appearance. With its immaculate white coat and large size, it is often used to protect livestock from predators.
The Akbash is a large, robust, and muscular dog. Males typically measure between 74 and 86 cm at the withers, while females measure between 71 and 81 cm. Their weight ranges from 41 to 64 kg, with an imposing stature and a well-proportioned body. The head is broad with a flat forehead and a long, straight muzzle. The eyes are almond-shaped, medium-sized, and usually dark in color, expressing great intelligence and vigilance. The ears are medium-sized, drooping, and V-shaped, giving the Akbash a distinctive appearance. The legs are long and robust, and the tail is often long and carried low.
The Akbash's coat is double, with a dense undercoat and a long, smooth outer coat. It is always white, which distinguishes it from other shepherd dog breeds. The coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting and maintain its neat appearance. It is also important to monitor the ears and paws to prevent infections and irritations.
The Akbash is known for its protective, independent, and intelligent temperament. It is a dog very attached to its family and herd, who enjoys spending time with its owners and is generally good with children and other pets. Although it is often calm indoors, it is also very active and requires a lot of exercise. Its protective nature and vigilant behavior make it an excellent choice for those seeking a loyal and reliable guardian. However, it can be wary of strangers, which requires early and continuous socialization.
The Akbash is generally healthy, but like all breeds, it can be susceptible to certain health issues. Common conditions include hip dysplasia, eye problems such as progressive retinal atrophy, and digestive disorders. A balanced diet, regular veterinary care, and attention to exercise are essential for maintaining good health. It is also important to monitor the ears and paws to prevent infections.
The Akbash puppy is known for its curious character and protective nature. Large and robust, it gets along well with children and other animals, making it an excellent family companion. Although intelligent, it can be a bit independent, requiring patient and consistent training. Its double and long coat requires regular maintenance, but it is important to monitor its ears and paws to avoid skin irritations. This dog loves to be surrounded by its loved ones and enjoys participating in family activities.
The price of an Akbash puppy generally ranges between 1000 and 2000 euros. Puppies from champion lines or reputable breeding programs can reach higher prices, depending on the quality of the pedigree and health tests. Costs can also vary by region and demand.
Training an Akbash puppy, a livestock guardian dog breed from Turkey, requires a firm but kind approach. Start by establishing clear and consistent rules as soon as it arrives home. Use positive reinforcement methods, such as rewards or praise, to encourage good behaviors, for example when it obeys simple commands like "sit" or "stay."
Socialization is crucial for an Akbash, as it is a naturally protective dog. Expose it to different situations, people, and animals from a young age so it can learn to distinguish real threats from normal situations. For example, take it for walks in varied environments and arrange meetings with other pets.
Finally, be patient and respect its natural independence. Training sessions should be short and regular to maintain its interest. For example, incorporate guarding exercises or games that stimulate its protective instinct while reinforcing obedience.
