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Home > England > Dogue de Bordeaux or French Mastiff: Behavior, Care, and Characteristics

Dogue de Bordeaux or French Mastiff: Behavior, Care, and Characteristics

The Bordeaux Dogue is a powerful and protective dog

The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the French Mastiff, is a large-sized, molossoid-type breed originating from France. Recognized for its imposing stature, powerful appearance, and gentle character, the Dogue de Bordeaux is an exceptional guard dog and a loyal companion.

Physical Description of the Dog

Physically, the Dogue de Bordeaux is a robust and muscular dog. Males typically stand between 60 and 68 cm at the withers, while females stand between 58 and 66 cm. Their weight ranges from 45 to 50 kg for females and 50 to 68 kg for males. Their body is massive and well-proportioned, with a broad and deep chest and a straight, solid back. The head of the Dogue de Bordeaux is large and characteristic, with a broad, flat skull, pronounced facial wrinkles, and a short, square muzzle. The eyes are medium-sized, hazel to dark brown in color, and express a gentle and attentive expression. The ears are small, triangular, and naturally fall to the sides of the head.

Coat Variety

The coat of the Dogue de Bordeaux is short, fine, and soft to the touch. It is generally fawn-colored, ranging from golden to mahogany red, sometimes with white markings on the chest and legs. The skin is thick and supple, contributing to the breed's characteristic appearance with folds on the face and neck. Regular brushing is necessary to maintain the health and appearance of the coat, though grooming is relatively simple due to the short nature of the coat.

Temperament and Character of the Dog

In terms of personality, the Dogue de Bordeaux is known for its affectionate, loyal, and protective temperament. It is very attached to its family and exhibits great vigilance, making it an excellent guard dog. Although it may be reserved with strangers, it is not aggressive without reason. Its calm and balanced nature requires early socialization and education to ensure harmonious behavior. With its close ones, it is gentle and affectionate, often described as a "gentle giant." However, due to its size and strength, it must be handled by an experienced owner capable of establishing firm but kind authority.

Canine Health

The Dogue de Bordeaux is an active breed that needs moderate exercise to stay physically and mentally healthy. It enjoys regular walks and activities that stimulate its mind. However, due to its massive size, it is important not to overexert it, especially during its growth period. In terms of health, the Dogue de Bordeaux is generally robust, but like all large breeds, it may be prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia, heart disorders, and respiratory problems. A balanced diet, regular veterinary care, and appropriate exercise are essential to maintaining its overall health.

French Mastiff Puppy

The Bordeaux Dogue puppy is well known for his loyalty to his family

Main Characteristics of the Puppy

The French Mastiff Puppy is an impressive breed due to its stature and robust appearance. This dog is well known for its loyalty to its family and its protective nature. Affectionate and calm with its close ones, it can be wary of strangers. While it is an excellent guard dog, it is also a gentle and loyal companion. It enjoys being close to its owners and requires clear and firm training. This dog needs early socialization and moderate exercise to maintain its physical and mental well-being.

Price of the French Mastiff Puppy

The price of a French Mastiff Puppy typically ranges from 1,000 to 2,500 euros, depending on the pedigree, lineage, and reputation of the breeder. It is important to choose an experienced and trustworthy breeder to ensure the puppy's good health and avoid genetic health issues. In addition to the purchase price, owners should budget for veterinary expenses, food, and the necessary care for this imposing dog.

How to Train a Bordeaux Mastiff

The Bordeaux Mastiff is a robust and powerful dog breed known for its loyalty and protective instincts. Here are some tips for effectively training your Bordeaux Mastiff:

Early Socialization: Introduce your dog to various environments, people, and animals from an early age. This will help it become a balanced and sociable adult.

Obedience Training: Use positive reinforcement methods to teach basic commands. Bordeaux Mastiffs respond well to rewards and praise.

Regular Exercise: These dogs need exercise to stay healthy and happy. Make sure to provide them with regular physical activities, such as walks or ball games.

Mental Stimulation: In addition to physical exercise, offer your Bordeaux Mastiff interactive toys and puzzle games to stimulate its mind and prevent boredom.

Patience and Firmness: Be patient but firm in your training approach. Bordeaux Mastiffs are intelligent and respond well to a consistent and determined attitude.

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a powerful and protective dog, endowed with great loyalty and a gentle temperament. With appropriate socialization and education, it can be an excellent companion and a reliable guardian for its family.

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