The Artois Hound is an ancient hunting dog breed originating from the Artois region in France. This dog is primarily used for hunting game, but is also appreciated for its qualities as a family companion.
The Chien d'Artois is a medium-sized, well-proportioned, and athletic dog. It has a broad head with a powerful muzzle and expressive eyes, usually dark brown. Its ears are long, hanging down, and set high on the head. The body is robust with a deep chest and strong legs, suited for hunting. The tail is of medium length, often carried curved over the back. The height at the withers of the Chien d'Artois typically ranges between 50 and 60 cm (20 to 24 inches).
The Chien d'Artois generally weighs between 25 and 35 kg (55 to 77 pounds). Males are often slightly larger and heavier than females, although the difference is usually subtle. Its size and weight make it a powerful dog, capable of tracking and working effectively during hunting sessions.
The coat of the Chien d'Artois is short, dense, and smooth, providing good protection against the elements. The coat color is typically tricolor, including white, black, and tan, although other color variations are also possible. This coat requires moderate maintenance, with regular brushing to remove dead hair and maintain its natural shine.
The Chien d'Artois is known for its balanced, loyal, and affectionate temperament. It is particularly attached to its family and is generally good with children, making it an excellent companion dog. This dog is intelligent and has a strong work ethic, making it effective in its role as a hunting dog. However, it needs plenty of exercise to stay happy and healthy.
The Chien d'Artois is generally a robust breed with an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years. However, it can be prone to certain health conditions, such as hip dysplasia and ear infections, due to its hanging ears. Regular maintenance, a balanced diet, and veterinary check-ups are essential to maintain its health and well-being.
