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Wire-haired Istrian Hound: Behavior, Care, and Characteristics

Hard -haired Istria Dog

The Wire-haired Istrian Hound is a breed originating from the Istrian Peninsula, which is located in Croatia and Slovenia. This dog is primarily used for big game hunting and is valued for its endurance, determination, and exceptional scenting ability.

Physical Description of the Dog

The Istrian Shorthaired Hound with Rough Coat is a medium-sized dog with a robust and athletic build. It has a well-proportioned body, with a deep chest and strong, muscular limbs suited for extended hunting. Its head is of medium size, with a slightly rounded skull and a straight muzzle. Its ears are long, hanging, and covered with long hair. Its eyes are of medium size, usually dark brown, and express great intelligence and liveliness. Its tail is thick at the base and tapers toward the end.

Size and Weight Standard

The Istrian Shorthaired Hound with Rough Coat typically stands between 50 and 60 cm (20 to 24 inches) at the shoulder. Its weight ranges from 20 to 30 kg (44 to 66 pounds), with males often being slightly larger than females. This size and weight provide it with great endurance and the ability to cover long distances while remaining agile.

Coat Variety

The coat of the Istrian Shorthaired Hound with Rough Coat is dense, rough, and weather-resistant. It consists of a thick undercoat and a coarser outer layer, which protects it from harsh weather conditions. The coat color varies from fawn to white with brown or black markings. This coat requires regular maintenance to prevent matting and to keep the hair in good condition.

Temperament and Character of the Dog

The Istrian Shorthaired Hound with Rough Coat is known for its energetic, intelligent, and determined temperament. It is extremely loyal to its family and has a strong affinity with children. This dog is very active and needs plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to be happy. As a hunting dog, it possesses an excellent nose and great endurance. It may sometimes be reserved with strangers and requires early socialization and consistent training.

Canine Health

The Istrian Shorthaired Hound with Rough Coat is generally a robust breed, but it can be prone to certain health conditions such as hip dysplasia and ear infections due to its long ears. Responsible breeders conduct health tests to minimize these risks. The average lifespan of this breed is around 12 to 14 years. A balanced diet, regular exercise, and appropriate veterinary care are essential to maintaining its health.

Wire-haired Istrian Hound Puppy

Dog puppy with hard -haired Istria

Main Characteristics of the Puppy

The Wire-haired Istrian Hound Puppy is a robust and resilient breed, particularly valued for its hunting skills. With a thick, rough coat, it is well protected against harsh environments and adverse weather. Its compact build and strong muscles allow it to be both agile and enduring, while its keen sense of smell makes it an excellent hunting companion. This dog is loyal, affectionate, and easily bonds with its family, although it also maintains an independent nature. Its high energy level requires regular, stimulating outings to ensure its well-being.

Price of the Wire-haired Istrian Hound Puppy

The price of a Wire-haired Istrian Hound Puppy generally ranges from 600 to 1100 euros, depending on the breeder and the puppy's lineage. Choosing a certified breeder is recommended to ensure a healthy puppy. Additional costs for vaccinations and spaying/neutering should also be considered when adopting.

How to Train a Wirehaired Istrian Hound

The Wirehaired Istrian Hound, originating from Croatia, is a hunting dog breed known for its robustness, endurance, and highly developed sense of smell. To train this breed, it is essential to consider its specific traits. This dog is intelligent, energetic, and highly work-driven, but it can also be independent and stubborn.

Early and structured training is crucial. Begin with socialization to acclimate it to different environments, people, and animals. Use positive reinforcement methods, such as rewards or praise, to encourage desired behaviors. Due to its strong hunting instincts, focus particularly on recall training in secure areas to prevent it from following a trail.

This breed requires a significant amount of physical and mental exercise to stay balanced. Incorporate stimulating activities, such as tracking games or nature walks, to channel its energy and strengthen your bond with it.

The Istrian Shorthaired Hound with Rough Coat is a medium-sized, robust, and athletic dog developed for hunting. With a dense and rough coat, it is well-protected against the elements and requires regular maintenance. Its energetic and determined personality demands plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Although generally healthy, it may be prone to certain conditions. Proper diet, adequate exercise, and veterinary care are crucial for its well-being.

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