The Barbet is an ancient French water dog breed, known for its dense and curly coat and its jovial personality. Originally used for hunting waterfowl, the Barbet is now appreciated as a companion dog for its affectionate character and great adaptability.
Physically, the Barbet is a medium-sized, well-proportioned, and robust dog. Males typically measure between 58 and 65 cm at the withers, while females measure between 53 and 61 cm. Their weight ranges from 17 to 28 kg. Their body is muscular with a broad and deep chest and strong limbs. The Barbet's head is broad and round, with a short and square muzzle. The eyes are medium-sized, usually dark brown, and express a lively and friendly expression. The ears are long, flat, and drooping, covered with curly hair.
The Barbet's coat is one of its most distinctive features. It is long, dense, and curly, providing excellent protection against water and cold. The texture of the hair is woolly and requires regular grooming to prevent knots and tangles. The Barbet can have a variety of colors, including black, gray, brown, fawn, and sometimes with white markings.
In terms of personality, the Barbet is known for its joyful, affectionate, and intelligent temperament. It is very attached to its family and shows a lot of sociability, making it an excellent companion for children and other pets. The Barbet is also very adaptable, capable of living in an apartment or the countryside, provided it gets enough exercise. Its intelligence and desire to please make it an easy dog to train, although it can sometimes show a degree of independence.
The Barbet is generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, it can be prone to certain health problems. Among the most common conditions in the Barbet are hip dysplasia, eye disorders, and some skin diseases. A balanced diet, regular veterinary care, and adequate physical activity are essential to maintaining its overall health. The Barbet also needs regular grooming to maintain the quality of its coat and prevent skin infections.