The Karelian Bear Dog is a large dog breed originating from the Karelia region, which straddles Finland and Russia. Valued for its courage, independence, and determination, this dog has traditionally been used for hunting large game, including bears, moose, and wild boar. It is an ancient breed that has preserved its natural instincts and unique character.
Physical Description
Physically, the Karelian Bear Dog is a medium-sized, compact, and powerful dog. It has a well-proportioned body with developed musculature and a solid bone structure. The head is broad with a slightly rounded skull, a strong, medium-sized muzzle. The eyes are medium-sized, oval-shaped, and dark-colored, expressing keen intelligence and alertness. The ears are erect, triangular, and slightly rounded at the tips. The back is straight and muscular, with a deep chest. The tail is carried curled over the back.
Size and Weight
The Karelian Bear Dog typically stands between 19 and 24 inches (49 to 60 cm) at the shoulder. Weights range from 44 to 51 pounds (20 to 23 kg) for females and 51 to 62 pounds (23 to 28 kg) for males. The overall appearance is that of a robust and well-proportioned dog, ready for action.
Coat
The Karelian Bear Dog has a double coat, consisting of a dense, soft undercoat and a shorter, straight, rough outer coat that provides excellent protection against the elements. The coat is typically black with well-defined white markings on the muzzle, neck, chest, legs, and the tip of the tail. The coat requires moderate maintenance, with regular brushing to remove dead hair and maintain its quality.
Personality
The Karelian Bear Dog is known for its independent, courageous, and determined nature. It is extremely loyal to its owner and family but can be reserved or even wary of strangers. This dog has a highly developed hunting instinct, which can make it challenging for inexperienced owners. It requires early socialization and firm training to manage its natural instincts. Despite its independent nature, it is affectionate and protective with its loved ones, and it demonstrates great intelligence, making it adaptable to various situations.
Health
The Karelian Bear Dog is generally a healthy breed with an average lifespan of 10 to 13 years. As with all breeds, regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and appropriate exercise are essential to maintaining its overall health. Due to its active lifestyle, this dog needs plenty of physical and mental exercise to stay in good shape. It may be prone to hip problems or eye conditions, although these issues are relatively rare.
Karelia Bear Dog Puppy
Main Characteristics of the Puppy
The Karelia Bear Dog Puppy is a robust and powerful breed, originating from the cold regions of Finland and Russia. This dog is known for its excellent sense of smell and its ability to hunt large game, including bears. With a thick, insulating coat, it is perfectly adapted to harsh climates. Intelligent and independent, this dog is also very attached to its family and can be an excellent protector. Early socialization and positive training are necessary to channel its energy and hunting instincts.
Price of the Karelia Bear Dog Puppy
The price of a Karelia Bear Dog Puppy generally ranges from 800 to 1500 euros, depending on the breeder and lineage. It is recommended to choose a certified breeder to ensure the puppy's health and well-being. Additional costs for vaccinations and spaying/neutering should also be considered when adopting.