The Westphalian Dachsbracke or Westphalian Basset is a medium-sized dog breed originating from the Westphalia region in Germany. This breed is primarily used for hunting small game and is valued for its excellent sense of smell and tracking abilities. Known for its robust build and calm temperament, the Westphalian Basset is also a loyal and affectionate companion.
The Westphalian Basset is a medium-sized dog with a well-proportioned and robust body. Males typically measure between 35 and 40 cm at the shoulder, while females are slightly smaller. Their weight ranges from 16 to 20 kg. They have an elongated body with short legs, suited for hunting in rough terrain. The head is broad with a flat skull and a distinct stop. The eyes are medium-sized, amber to brown in color, and convey an attentive and intelligent expression. The ears are long, hanging down, and set low on the sides of the head.
The coat of the Westphalian Basset is short, dense, and weather-resistant. It is typically tricolored (black, white, and tan) or bicolor (white and orange). The coat is characterized by distinct markings that are often well-defined. Regular grooming is necessary to keep the coat clean and prevent tangles. The skin is elastic and folded, adding to the breed's distinctive appearance.
In terms of personality, the Westphalian Basset is known for its calm, loyal, and affectionate temperament. It is very attached to its family and generally gets along well with children and other animals. Although it is an active hunting dog, it can also show great gentleness indoors. Its independent and determined nature may sometimes require patient and consistent training. Early socialization is recommended to ensure balanced behavior.
The Westphalian Basset is generally healthy, but like all breeds, it can be prone to certain specific health issues. Common problems include skin conditions, ear infections due to its long ears, and joint issues due to its elongated body. A balanced diet, regular veterinary check-ups, and appropriate exercise are essential to maintaining its overall health. It is also important to monitor and clean its ears regularly to prevent infections.
