The Portuguese Water Dog is a breed of dog originating from Portugal, recognized for its versatility as a working and companion dog. Historically used as a fishing and sea rescue dog, this breed is now valued for its skills in various activities and as a loyal companion.
The Portuguese Water Dog is a medium-sized dog with a robust and muscular build. It has a broad head with a strong muzzle and round, expressive eyes, often brown or black. Its ears are of medium size, hanging, and covered with long hair. The coat is one of its most distinctive features: it is thick, dense, wavy or curly, and water-resistant. The coat color can range from black to white, including shades of brown, often with white markings. The height at the withers generally ranges from 43 to 60 cm (17 to 23 inches) for males, and from 40 to 55 cm (16 to 22 inches) for females.
The Portuguese Water Dog typically weighs between 16 and 27 kg (35 to 60 pounds). Males are often larger and heavier than females. This weight and size provide it with great agility and endurance, suitable for aquatic tasks and various physical activities.
The coat of the Portuguese Water Dog is dense, wavy or curly, and water-resistant, designed to protect it from the elements and water. Its double texture includes a dense undercoat that retains heat and a longer outer coat that shields against the weather. Common coat colors include black, white, brown, and combinations of these colors. Regular grooming is necessary to prevent matting and maintain the quality of the coat.
The Portuguese Water Dog is known for its intelligent, affectionate, and energetic temperament. It is very attached to its family and generally gets along well with children and other animals. This dog is also very devoted and eager to please, making it relatively easy to train. It requires regular mental and physical stimulation to stay happy and healthy.
The Portuguese Water Dog is generally a healthy breed with an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years. Like many active breeds, it may be prone to certain health issues such as skin allergies and joint disorders. Regular care, a balanced diet, and proper veterinary check-ups are essential to maintaining its health and well-being.
