The Bearded Collie, also known as the "Beardie," is a breed of dog originating from Scotland, renowned for its distinctive appearance and friendly temperament. Primarily used as a herding dog, the Bearded Collie is valued for its lively personality and remarkable looks.
Physically, the Bearded Collie is a medium to large-sized, robust, and well-proportioned dog. Males typically stand between 56 and 61 cm at the withers, while females stand between 51 and 56 cm. Their weight ranges from 20 to 34 kg. The Bearded Collie has an athletic build with a deep chest and strong legs. The head is broad with a flat skull and a straight muzzle. The eyes are medium-sized, almond-shaped, and dark-colored, giving a lively and intelligent expression. The ears are medium-sized, hanging close to the head, and are often covered with long hair.
The Bearded Collie's coat is one of its most distinctive features. It is long, double-layered, and thick, providing excellent protection against the elements. The undercoat is dense and soft, while the outer coat is long and slightly wavy. Coat colors can vary, including black, blue, fawn, sable, and gray, often with white markings. The coat requires regular grooming to prevent mats and to maintain skin and coat health.
In terms of personality, the Bearded Collie is known for its friendly, playful, and intelligent temperament. It is very attached to its family and shows great affection towards its loved ones. The Bearded Collie is generally good with children and other animals, making it an excellent family dog. It is also very energetic and needs plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Its herding nature also makes it very intelligent and eager to please, which makes training easier when positive methods are used.
The Bearded Collie is generally a robust breed, but it can be prone to certain health issues. Common conditions include joint problems such as hip dysplasia, eye diseases like cataracts, and some skin conditions. A balanced diet, regular veterinary care, and adequate physical activity are essential for maintaining overall health. Due to its long coat, regular grooming is also necessary to prevent mats and skin infections.
