The Shikoku is a dog breed native to Japan, specifically the island of Shikoku. It is often used as a hunting dog for wild boar, thanks to its great endurance and ability to navigate mountainous terrain. This dog is known for its agility, robustness, and independent character.
The Shikoku is a medium-sized, well-proportioned, and muscular dog. It stands between 43 and 53 cm at the withers and typically weighs between 16 and 25 kg. Its coat is double-layered, with a dense undercoat and a rough outer coat. Coat colors vary, but the most common are sesame, red, and black and tan.
This dog is known for its independent and sometimes reserved nature. However, it is extremely loyal to its owner and shows great affection toward its family. The Shikoku is an intelligent dog but can be stubborn at times, which can make training challenging. Early socialization and consistent training are recommended to avoid aggressive or fearful behaviors.
The Shikoku requires plenty of exercise due to its hunting dog background. It loves to run, climb, and explore, making it an excellent companion for active people or those living in rural areas. It is a vigilant dog that can be protective, making it a good watchdog as well.
The Shikoku's coat is relatively easy to care for, though it sheds seasonally. During these periods, frequent brushing is necessary to remove dead hair. Outside of shedding times, regular grooming will suffice. General hygiene, such as ear cleaning and nail checks, should also be maintained.